A popular choice for developers seeking a more straightforward programming language than JavaScript, Python, or PHP, Ruby is renowned for its flexibility and concise syntax. Ruby was developed in Japan in the 1990s by Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto with the main objective of making coding efficient, readable, and pleasurable.

Because Ruby is an object-oriented language, practically all of its code is an object, which keeps it clear, concise, and straightforward to read. Because of its dedication to object-oriented ideas, developers have a great deal of flexibility and may use Ruby's user-friendly approach to solve problems efficiently.

Ruby's connection to the popular web development framework Ruby on Rails is one of its most well-known features. Ruby on Rails has played a key role in Ruby's growth by allowing developers to use the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design, which keeps software organized and maintainable, to construct online applications that are scalable, dependable, and quick.

Ruby is also preferred in agile development settings because of its ease of use, which increases output. Ruby frequently allows developers to complete jobs with fewer lines of code, which expedites the coding process and makes it easier for beginners to learn.

Ruby is also easy to learn and develop with because of its abundance of built-in libraries, tools, and a vibrant, encouraging community. Ruby offers a fun coding experience for both novices and seasoned pros, promoting learning and experimentation as you go.